RYAN'S STORY 

Ryan's first episode of Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) happened when he was 10 months old. He was diagnosed with the Typical form of HUS caused by E.coli. He did not need any other treatment, other than strict fluid restriction at that time. That hospital stay was a mere 7 days. The nephrologists closely monitored him. At first he was going every couple of months; eventually we were only going twice a year.  

On July 5th, 2002 , about 2 ½ years after his first episode, our lives changed forever. For the previous week, Ryan had been sick on and off. He had vomited a couple of times, but always acted fine afterward. It had been an extremely hot week, so I thought he was just playing too hard for the weather. On July 5th, Ryan woke up later than normal around 10 am. When I changed his diaper I noticed his urine looked a little dark so I called his doctor to have him checked out. We went to the doctor that morning. The doctor had said that everything looked fine; he probably had a touch of the stomach bug, possibly a urinary tract infection. She sent us home with instructions to have a urinalysis and blood test done the following day. When we got home from the doctor's Ryan wanted to take a nap. He had only been up for a couple of hours and was tired again. I decided that I wasn't going to wait for the following day for lab tests. I had seen him act the same way when he was 10 months old and I was not dismissing his illness for something less. We went to the emergency room. I refused an IV, which the doctor wanted immediately thinking he was dehydrated. I had a gut feeling it was his kidneys again and knew that the last thing he needed was fluid. I wanted lab work done before any IV was placed. We waited about 30 minutes for the lab results. Just from looking at the doctor's face I knew my gut feeling was right on target. Ryan's BUN was 125, creatinine was 1.3, his platelet count was 50,000, LD was over 4,000. Ryan had HUS again, but we couldn't understand how because typical HUS doesn't recur. 

That's when we were told that Ryan has Atypical HUS. That same day Ryan had a catheter placed for dialysis and plasmapheresis. The protocol for a child was to do dialysis as needed and pheresis every day for a week. That's exactly what was done. He had 5 days of dialysis and 7 days of pheresis. He was in the ICU the entire time. After the first couple of days my husband and I took turns staying over so one of us could be home for our younger daughter. Things started to improve with each day of treatment. We remained in the ICU, even after his numbers began to improve because of his blood pressure. There were times his blood pressure was as high as 180/120. They had to put a naso-gastric tube in for nutrition because he refused any meds by mouth. By July 19th we were moved onto the floor, out of the ICU. His blood pressure was still high, but he was stable. We were discharged on July 26th. Ryan was on about 5 different medications for his blood pressure and vomiting. We were to follow up with the nephrologists twice a week. 

Everything was going well. His numbers remained within their limits, blood pressure was stable. His lab work on his visit August 1st looked good. A mere 2 days later it all started again. He began vomiting and acting lethargic again. We went to the emergency room on August 3rd. This time they placed a permanent catheter for pheresis and dialysis. He only needed dialysis for the first few days. He had pheresis everyday over the next several weeks. His blood pressure was very hard to keep stable. He was on so many medications it was hard to keep track of them all. We skipped one day of pheresis after about 3 weeks, so he was now on a 6 times per week pheresis schedule. Again my husband and I took turns staying overnight with him so we had very little time together. We spent 5 weeks in the hospital this time. The first 3 weeks were in the ICU, the following 2 weeks were on the regular floor. I followed his numbers very closely. It seemed like they were stuck and not getting better for the longest time. His blood pressure had been stabilized so we finally convinced the doctor's to discharge Ryan. We went home on September 8th. We were on a strict outpatient schedule with pheresis 6 times a week. We tried to decrease frequency of treatments a couple of times and his numbers got worse. We tried plasma infusions and his body didn't tolerate that, his blood pressure would go extremely high with that extra fluid. We did have a couple of hospitalizations, just a couple days here or there for increased blood pressure or to try a new medication. Ryan also had a G-tube put in on October 23rd. It wasn't until November that we tried skipping treatments again.

 

 

 

It is now January 2003, six months since the start of all this. We're down to pheresis 4 days a week and hoping to try 3 days a week pretty soon. At one point Ryan was on 14 medications, he is now on 5. Ryan has a record in the pheresis unit at the hospital. To date he has had 127 pheresis treatments. There were times when I thought that things were never going to get better, but I was wrong. The hardest thing a family could ever deal with is when the doctors don't have answers to your questions; you drive yourself crazy with what if’s and why’s. When I am at the end of my rope, ready to throw in the towel; I take a look at Ryan. He is the one that is actually going through this illness, being hooked up for pheresis for 2 ½ hours 4 days a week. When I need a pick up I just look at his adorable little face and see that he still has a smile. He's laughing, he's playing, and he is showing the world that he is going to beat this thing. It may take his whole lifetime before there's any better treatment or even a cure for this illness, but Ryan is not letting it beat him. He wakes up each day and he may only be 3 ½ years old, but he knows he's sick, he knows he is different from other children. It doesn't stop him. It doesn't slow him down. If this illness hasn't stopped him, I will not let it stop me.

We will beat this.

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